中公2017考研英语考前冲刺5套卷英语一 下载 极速 rtf epub 在线 word txt pdf

《中公版·2017考研英语：考前冲刺5套卷（英语一）》 考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。

考研英语（一）试卷满分为100分，试题分三部分，共52题，包括英语知识运用（10分），阅读理解（60分）和写作（30分）。

本书专为参加2017年考研英语（一）的考生量身定做，而参加考研英语（二）的考生也可作为提高英语水平用。本书包括五套考前冲刺试卷和五张“考研英语（一）试题答题卡”。此外，登录中公移动自习室（www.mzixi.com）可找到考研英语（一）各题型的考点分析与答题攻略。

本书包含以下内容（试卷附参考答案及详解）

2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）考前冲刺试卷

2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）考前冲刺试卷

2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）考前冲刺试卷

2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）考前冲刺试卷

2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）考前冲刺试卷

赠品：考研英语（一）试题答题卡

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2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）

　　考前冲刺试卷1

　　Section Ⅰ Use of English

　　Directions:

　　Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

　　Twice a year, in spring and autumn, London’s fashionistas go 1 at the second of the world’s “big four” fashion weeks. From September 16th to the 21st, 68 catwalk shows 2 the wares of mainly British-based designers, with celebrities 3 attendance.

　　A study by Oxford Economics for the British Fashion Council (BFC) found that the business

　　 4 about ￡21 billion to GDP directly, twice as much as car making. High fashion 5 for only a fraction of that, but top-end, trend-setting design sits at the heart of the broader retail market. The BFC, which stages London Fashion Week, 6 that its six days will have yielded perhaps ￡100 million in orders.

　　More than that, fashion is 7 the sort of thing Britain is supposed to be good at in this post-industrial age: creative, high-value-added, cluster-based. 8 the country does excel.

　　But there are characteristically British 9 , too. Many 10 have trouble 11 their ideas into cash. This is only partly 12 capital is hard to come by. “Here, it’s all about 13 . In other places it’s much 14 of a business,” says a Central St Martins student who has worked in France. The agent for a number of new designers 15 : “Young designers here just make 16 inspires them 17 thinking enough about how much they’ll have to 18 for it, or who will buy it.” A great many fold after a few years.

　　A big 19 now is to conquer developing markets 20 developing-world fashion houses conquer Britain. The BFC is taking designers to Hong Kong next month, and to Beijing and Shanghai next year, says Harold Tillman, its chairman.

　　 1. [A] crazy [B] excited [C] lunatic [D] sad

　　 2. [A] played [B] marketed [C] displayed [D] advertised

　　 3. [A] on [B] as [C] to [D] in

　　 4. [A] created [B] added [C] earned [D] spent

　　 5. [A] accounted [B] joined [C] stood [D] made

　　 6. [A] claims [B] estimates [C] reports [D] confirms

　　 7. [A] about [B] not [C] never [D] just

　　 8. [A] Then [B] But [C] And [D] So

　　 9. [A] downsides [B] features [C] advantages [D] culture

　　 10. [A] brands [B] designers [C] inspiration [D] models

　　 11. [A] convert [B] to convert [C] converts [D] converting

　　 12. [A] because [B] as [C] thus [D] therefore

　　 13. [A] business [B] clothes [C] art [D] competition

　　 14. [A] more [B] less [C] main [D] most

　　 15. [A] claims [B] agrees [C] protests [D] dislikes

　　 16. [A] what [B] that [C] when [D] who

　　 17. [A] no [B] without [C] never [D] rarely

　　 18. [A] charge [B] earn [C] pay [D] tip

　　 19. [A] debate [B] trap [C] challenge [D] crisis

　　 20. [A] as [B] when [C] after [D] before

　　Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

　　Part A

　　Directions:

　　Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)

　　Text 1

　　If you watched a certain swimmer’s Rio Games debut on Sunday night, when he propelled the United States 4×100-meter relay team to a gold medal, you know the answer: Michael Phelps. While it may look like the athletes have been in a bar fight, the purple dots actually are signs of “cupping,” an ancient Chinese healing practice that is experiencing an Olympic moment.

　　In cupping, practitioners of the healing technique—or sometimes the athletes themselves—place specialized cups on the skin. Then they use either heat or an air pump to create suction between the cup and the skin, pulling the skin slightly up and away from the underlying muscles. The suction typically lasts for only a few minutes, but it’s enough time to cause the capillaries just beneath the surface to rupture, creating the circular, eye-catching bruises that have been so visible on Phelps as well as members of the United States men’s gymnastics team.

　　Physiologically, cupping is thought to draw blood to the affected area, reducing soreness and speeding healing of overworked muscles. Athletes who use it swear by it, saying it keeps them injury free and speeds recovery. Phelpsposted an Instagram photo showing himself stretched on a table as his Olympic swimming teammate Allison Schmitt placed several cups along the back of his thighs. “Thanks for my cupping today!” he wrote.

　　While there’s no question that many athletes, coaches and trainers believe in the treatment, there’s not much science to determine whether cupping offers a real physiological benefit or whether the athletes simply are enjoying a placebo effect. “A placebo effect is present in all treatments, and I am sure that it is substantial in the case of cupping as well,” said Leonid Kalichman, a senior lecturer at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel. “A patient can feel the treatment and has marks after it, and this can contribute to a placebo effect.”

　　One 2012 study of 61 people with chronic neck pain compared cupping to a technique called progressive muscle relaxation, or PMR, during which a patient deliberately tenses his muscles and then focuses on relaxing them. About half the patients used cupping while the other half used PMR. Both patient groups reported similar reductions in pain after 12 weeks of treatment. Notably, the patients who had used cupping scored higher on measurements of well-being and felt less pain when pressure was applied to the area. Even so, the researchers noted that more study is needed to determine the potential benefits of cupping.

　　 21. We can learn from the passage that Michael Phelps

　　[A] is involved in a bar fight.

　　[B] is his own practitioner of the healing technique.

　　[C] is a member of US men’s 4×100-meter relay team.

　　[D] and his swimming team members have the purple dots on their shoulders.

　　 22. In cupping, practitioners of the healing technique use the following EXCEPT

　　[A] heat.

　　[B] a cup.

　　[C] a circle.

　　[D] an air pump.

　　 23. Which of the following is NOT the effect of cupping mentioned in the passage?

　　[A] Curing cold.

　　[B] Less soreness.

　　[C] Quick recovery.

　　[D] Avoiding getting injured.

　　 24. It can be inferred that a placebo can sometimes improve a patient’s condition simply because

　　[A] it has been proved by science.

　　[B] the person has the expectation that it will be helpful.

　　[C] the person usually is the athlete, the coache and the trainer.

　　[D] it has an evident physiological effect.

　　 25. From the study, we know that compared with progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), cupping

　　[A] has more potential benefits on health.

　　[B] needs more time of treatment.

　　[C] is more popular among people with chronic neck pain.

　　[D] is more effective for people’s health.

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编辑推荐

《中公版·2017考研英语：考前冲刺5套卷（英语一）》具有以下三大特点：

1.贴合热点。本书五套试卷所用文章均选自外文原版报纸杂志，涉及社会经济的热点问题。

2.解析详细。本书每套试卷均附有答案速查、总体分析、试题详解、重点词汇和短语及全文翻译。考生可以先快速核对答案、进行自我测评，再仔细研读答案详解、总结做题方法，还可以结合重点词汇和短语、全文翻译来精读文章。

3.紧扣考纲。本书五套试卷的题目设置、试题难度和试卷装订样式等均严格按照2017年考研英语（一）大纲设置。特别是图画作文，结合大纲要求与历年真题特点，设置时下话题，旨在帮助考生丰富写作素材、掌握写作技巧。

前言

■

英语（一）考试是为高等院校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等院校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等院校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。

考研英语（一）试卷满分为100分，试题分三部分，共52题，包括英语知识运用（10分），阅读理解（60分）和写作（30分）。

本书专为参加2017年考研英语（一）的考生量身定做，而参加考研英语（二）的考生也可作为提高英语水平用。本书包括五套考前冲刺试卷和五张“考研英语（一）试题答题卡”。试卷严格根据大纲编写而成，其题型、题量、命题方向、试题难度均与大纲保持一致。

■

1.贴合热点

本书五套试卷所用的文章均选自外文原版报刊杂志，涉及社会经济的热点问题。

2.解析详细

本书每套试卷均附有答案速查、总体分析、试题详解、重点词汇和短语及全文翻译。考生可以先快速核对答案、进行自我测评，再仔细研读答案详解、总结做题方法，还可以结合重点词汇和短语、全文翻译来精读文章。

3.紧扣考纲

本书五套试卷的题目设置、试题难度和试卷装订样式等均严格按照2017年考研英语（一）大纲设置。特别是图画作文，结合大纲要求与历年真题特点，设置了时下话题，旨在帮助考生丰富写作素材、掌握写作技巧。